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Breed composition

Border Collie (European) pet

100% Border Collie (European)

Learning about the expected behavior for each breed your Pet descends from can help you understand them better!

  • In this report you'll see in-depth information about the behavior trends of the main breeds that make up your Pet.
  • Remember that the higher the percentage in the breed composition, the greater the chances this information reflects their behavior.
  • We suggest paying closer attention to the 3 breeds with the highest share in your Pet.
  • All descriptions refer to the expected averages for each breed, but your Pet is always unique.

The breeds of Marrie

See the information we prepared about the
main breed that makes up Marrie:

  • Loving, affectionate, and dependent.
  • Sociable with children
  • Sociable with strangers
  • Sociable with other dogs
  • Sociable with other species
  • He likes to play.
  • It has a lot of energy.
  • Easy to educate
  • Late too
  • It needs a lot of stimulation.

Border Collie (European)

- +

Breed traits and abilities are rated on a scale from 1 to 5, where 1 means low and 5 means high.

Border Collie (European)

100%
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Marrie

100%

Estimated weight

13 to 24 kg

Breed size

Border Collie (European)

  • Loving, affectionate, and dependent.
  • Sociable with children
  • Sociable with strangers
  • Sociable with other dogs
  • Sociable with other species
  • He likes to play.
  • It has a lot of energy.
  • Easy to educate
  • Late too
  • It needs a lot of stimulation.

Pet and humans

Loving, affectionate, and dependent.

With their deep and captivating gaze, Border Collies are excellent companions. They are docile, active, and alert, and enjoy being close to their family. However, it's necessary to provide activities that fulfill their needs; otherwise, they may become frustrated and end up creating problems.

Sociable with children

Generally, they are very docile. In the case of small children, the biggest inconvenience might be the dog wanting to herd the child around the house, occasionally giving a few nips on the ankles; however, this is not an aggressive gesture, but rather a natural behavior of the breed. Avoid letting small children get too close to the dog's face; Border Collies are not dogs that usually enjoy kisses and hugs. They often try to avoid them and may occasionally give a small nip as a way of setting limits for those who want to kiss them. Try to socialize your Border Collie with children in controlled environments, with plenty of positive reinforcement and using obedience commands to keep interactions structured.

Sociable with strangers

Like good working dogs, they are always alert, which may cause them to become wary of strangers approaching. However, they are extremely intelligent, and when well socialized, they don't usually show any signs of hostility towards strangers. They tend to be a little more reserved, especially when they are adults and seniors. It's important to allow them to approach only when they feel comfortable.

Pet and other animals

Sociable with other dogs

If properly socialized, a Border Collie can live perfectly well with other dogs without constantly herding them, even though herding is a very strong trait of the breed. Early socialization will help improve their response to certain stimuli, such as movement, and consequently they will be able to relax a little more and have fun with their other furry friends.

Sociable with other species

The weakness of Border Collies is that they move very quickly, tending to want to control and herd their movements. Socializing them beforehand is important to redirect these behaviors towards other activities and allow them to coexist peacefully with other species.

Pet's daily life

He likes to play.

They love it! These dogs really enjoy playing, however, not all games will be suitable for your Border Collie. Identifying the types of games that can motivate them will make all the difference in your interaction.

It has a lot of energy.

Border Collies are dogs with almost limitless energy, stamina, and work ethic. Keeping up with the intense physical and mental stamina of a Border Collie can be exhausting, even exasperating.

Easy to educate

Border Collies stand out for learning very quickly, without needing numerous repetitions. They are very focused and attentive, and just as they used (and still use) this characteristic in herding, this concentration has also proven impressive in canine competitions and various other activities. They are excellent dogs for training in numerous disciplines; however, to manage this exceptional intelligence, the help of a qualified and experienced professional who works exclusively with positive reinforcement and never uses punishment or aversive elements with your Border Collie may be necessary.

Late too

Excessive barking is not a prominent trait in Border Collies; on the contrary, they tend to be rather quiet. They sometimes bark when they are working, such as herding someone or something, or in very specific situations, but they are not usually excessive or unnecessarily so.

It needs a lot of stimulation.

Daily exercise and walks are generally not enough to meet all the needs of these furry friends; on the contrary, investing in only one type of exercise is a misguided strategy. Border Collies need a lot of mental stimulation, which, combined with different physical exercises, will provide tranquility and relaxation for your dog.

Preferred play style

Border Collies are a breed known for being crazy about balls, it's true! They love balls, they are absolutely fascinated by them. The toys and games t... Border Collies are a breed known for being crazy about balls, it's true! They love balls, they are absolutely fascinated by them. The toys and games that most engage Borders are those that involve movement, another example is the Frisbee. It is not recommended to play with flashlights, lights, lasers and any type of "toy" that can generate light and shadow, even if they feel very stimulated, some individuals of this breed have a strong tendency to become compulsive about lights, it is something quite serious and therefore should be avoided. Among the toy options, include bones and other rubber toys to chew on. Some Borders are very fond of tug-of-war games, so don't forget to have ropes and sticks for this type of interaction. Toys that can be stuffed, food dispensers and puzzles are great ways to keep your Border entertained, they are essential items in the basic kit of furry friends.

Pet name: Marrie

Guardian name: Cliente Petgenoma

Registered by: Cliente Petgenoma

Sex: Female

Breed: Border Collie

Result released on: 23/07/24

Born on: 2023

Birth country: Brasil

Birth state: -

Pedigree registration No.: -

Microchip number: -

Sample code: 20101168251446

Inbreeding Results

Red Increased risk

Yellow Intermediate risk

Green No risk

Marrie's inbreeding

Pet name

Marrie

Risk

Explanation

Since your pet has a higher inbreeding degree than both the breed average and dogs in general, their risk is considered HIGH

Inbreeding, or consanguinity, happens when dogs with some degree of kinship are mated, producing an offspring called "inbred".

35%

Marrie's inbreeding degree

21%

Average inbreeding degree of the Border Collie (European) breed

22%

Current average inbreeding degree of dogs in general

Inbreeding, or consanguinity, happens when dogs with some degree of kinship are mated, producing an offspring called "inbred".

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Inbreeding

The closer the relationship between the parents, the higher the inbreeding value of this offspring, which can bring several health risks, such as:

  • higher risk of developing various genetic diseases
  • higher chances of cancer, especially at younger ages (up to 6 to 8 years old)
  • predisposition to diseases related to immune system malfunction (dermatitis and food allergies, for example)
  • lower reproductive ability, with smaller litters and difficulty producing offspring
  • decreased life expectancy of your dog

Here you'll find some scientific references on the effect of excessive inbreeding:

So, if your Pet's marker shows a high inbreeding value, it means they have increased health risks.

if you're the guardian, be prepared for the risks associated with a high value. It's worth planning, for example, check-ups that start earlier in your Pet's life and happen more often, since these exams can detect a tumor early. This is especially important for breeds with a high predisposition to cancer, like the ones listed below. Talk to your veterinarian about this risk.

Based on scientific literature, here's a list of the breeds most affected by cancer, in order of prevalence (the first breeds being the most affected):

  • Flat Coated Retriever
  • Golden Retriever
  • Vizsla
  • Schanuzer Gigante
  • Boxer
  • Malamute do Alaska
  • Saluki
  • Basset Hound
  • Rhodesian Ridgeback
  • Welsh Corgi
  • Terra Nova
  • Boiadeiro Bernês
  • Staffordhsire Bull Terrier
  • Rottweiler
  • Bulldog Francês
  • Bullmastiff
  • Husky Siberiano
  • Beagle
  • Labrador
  • Poodle Standard
  • Setter Irlandês

if you're a breeder, pay close attention to your Pet's inbreeding value before breeding them. It's extremely important to lower this value in the litter. To do so, we recommend using our litter inbreeding prediction tool before choosing the pair to be mated. (Get in touch with our team to learn the pricing for this essential service, designed specifically to meet your needs efficiently.)

Keep in mind that the inbreeding value reported by the genetic test (called "genomic COI") is different from the value estimated from pedigree data!

A dog can have a low pedigree COI and still have a high genomic COI! One reason this happens is some error or fraud in the registration of an ancestor of your dog, but even in fully correct pedigrees, this possibility still exists.

The discrepancy between pedigree COI and genomic COI in correct pedigrees happens due to high inbreeding that occurred many generations ago, which remains "marked" in your dog's DNA even if no inbred matings have occurred in recent generations. In these cases, the risk associated with the elevated COI won't be as obvious.

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Pet name: Marrie

Guardian name: Cliente Petgenoma

Registered by: Cliente Petgenoma

Sex: Female

Breed: Border Collie

Result released on: 23/07/24

Born on: 2023

Birth country: Brasil

Birth state: -

Pedigree registration No.: -

Microchip number: -

Sample code: 20101168251446

Pedigree inbreeding

Red Increased risk

Yellow Intermediate risk

Green No risk

Inbreeding by generation for Marrie

The chart below shows when matings between close relatives occurred.

Recent Inbreeding that occurred in the last 3 generations of the pedigree.

Medium Inbreeding that occurred between the 6th and 12th generations of the pedigree.

Old Inbreeding that occurred more than 25 generations ago.

The higher the inbreeding in recent generations, the greater the risks for dog themselves and for the offspring of future generations.

Pet name: Marrie

Guardian name: Cliente Petgenoma

Registered by: Cliente Petgenoma

Sex: Female

Breed: Border Collie

Result released on: 23/07/24

Born on: 2023

Birth country: Brasil

Birth state: -

Pedigree registration No.: -

Microchip number: -

Sample code: 20101168251446

Oncological Risk Results

How to interpret the oncological risk result, see below:

Example oncological condition 1

Low Medium High

In this example the Pet would have a low risk of developing the disease.

Example oncological condition 2

Low Medium High

In this second example the Pet would have a high risk of developing the disease

Oncological risks for Marrie View risks

Lymphoma

Low Medium High

Histiocytic sarcoma The markers evaluated to calculate the risk for this type of cancer are very well known in some breeds, but the volume of data, and therefore the accuracy of the risk, is lower for your dog. As a result, the effect size for your pet may not be as precise as it would be for pets of more studied breeds. Also, since cancer is a multifactorial disease (caused by several conditions besides genetics), these risks in your pet indicate predispositions, not certainties! Either way, we recommend paying attention to their health and following the periodic screenings suggested by your veterinarian, especially when the risk is high! 🐶 🐕

Low Medium High

Mammary cancer The markers evaluated to calculate the risk for this type of cancer are very well known in some breeds, but the volume of data, and therefore the accuracy of the risk, is lower for your dog. As a result, the effect size for your pet may not be as precise as it would be for pets of more studied breeds. Also, since cancer is a multifactorial disease (caused by several conditions besides genetics), these risks in your pet indicate predispositions, not certainties! Either way, we recommend paying attention to their health and following the periodic screenings suggested by your veterinarian, especially when the risk is high! 🐶 🐕

Low Medium High

Osteosarcoma The markers evaluated to calculate the risk for this type of cancer are very well known in some breeds, but the volume of data, and therefore the accuracy of the risk, is lower for your dog. As a result, the effect size for your pet may not be as precise as it would be for pets of more studied breeds. Also, since cancer is a multifactorial disease (caused by several conditions besides genetics), these risks in your pet indicate predispositions, not certainties! Either way, we recommend paying attention to their health and following the periodic screenings suggested by your veterinarian, especially when the risk is high! 🐶 🐕

Low Medium High

Hemangiosarcoma The markers evaluated to calculate the risk for this type of cancer are very well known in some breeds, but the volume of data, and therefore the accuracy of the risk, is lower for your dog. As a result, the effect size for your pet may not be as precise as it would be for pets of more studied breeds. Also, since cancer is a multifactorial disease (caused by several conditions besides genetics), these risks in your pet indicate predispositions, not certainties! Either way, we recommend paying attention to their health and following the periodic screenings suggested by your veterinarian, especially when the risk is high! 🐶 🐕

Low Medium High

Invasive urothelial carcinoma The markers evaluated to calculate the risk for this type of cancer are very well known in some breeds, but the volume of data, and therefore the accuracy of the risk, is lower for your dog. As a result, the effect size for your pet may not be as precise as it would be for pets of more studied breeds. Also, since cancer is a multifactorial disease (caused by several conditions besides genetics), these risks in your pet indicate predispositions, not certainties! Either way, we recommend paying attention to their health and following the periodic screenings suggested by your veterinarian, especially when the risk is high! 🐶 🐕

Low Medium High

Mast cell tumor The markers evaluated to calculate the risk for this type of cancer are very well known in some breeds, but the volume of data, and therefore the accuracy of the risk, is lower for your dog. As a result, the effect size for your pet may not be as precise as it would be for pets of more studied breeds. Also, since cancer is a multifactorial disease (caused by several conditions besides genetics), these risks in your pet indicate predispositions, not certainties! Either way, we recommend paying attention to their health and following the periodic screenings suggested by your veterinarian, especially when the risk is high! 🐶 🐕

Low Medium High

Pet name: Marrie

Guardian name: Cliente Petgenoma

Registered by: Cliente Petgenoma

Sex: Female

Breed: Border Collie

Result released on: 23/07/24

Born on: 2023

Birth country: Brasil

Birth state: -

Pedigree registration No.: -

Microchip number: -

Sample code: 20101168251446

Pharmacogenetic Results

Red Increased risk

Yellow Intermediate risk

Green No risk

Drug metabolization for Marrie

In this area you'll find results for variants related to different drug metabolizations. Pets that metabolize drugs differently may have adverse reactions or may not benefit from treatment.

Multi-drug resistance / Ivermectin intolerance (MDR-1)

MDR1 - var. 2

Result AC - 1 cópia

Breeding risk

MDR1 - var. 1

Result II - nenhuma

MDR1 - var. 3

Result DD - nenhuma

Anesthesia risk

Malignant Hyperthermia (MH)

Result AA - nenhuma

Propofol metabolism

Result H1H1 - nenhuma

Enalapril effect on heart function

Effect of enalapril on cardiac function

Result AA - 2 cópias

Breeding risk

Pet name: Marrie

Guardian name: Cliente Petgenoma

Registered by: Cliente Petgenoma

Sex: Female

Breed: Border Collie

Result released on: 23/07/24

Born on: 2023

Birth country: Brasil

Birth state: -

Pedigree registration No.: -

Microchip number: -

Sample code: 20101168251446

Obesity Risks

Red Increased risk

Yellow Intermediate risk

Green No risk

Marrie's obesity

Condition name

Predisposition to obesity

Risk degree

Result possibilities

II / ID / DD

Your Pet's result

II

No. of variants found

nenhuma

Your Pet does not have the genetic variant associated with obesity.

What does this mean?

Your pet does not have the genetic variant associated with obesity.

Reminder

The POMC gene isn't the only predisposing factor for obesity, since this condition has many other causes.

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Obesity

What is this disease?

Obesity occurs when a dog has a body condition score higher than indicated for its body type. Although it's possible to suspect your dog is obese, it's very common for owners to judge it as just "cute." However, it's important to remember that obesity is a risk factor for several diseases such as orthopedic, metabolic, and even cancer, so the pet should be evaluated by a veterinarian, and in cases where overweight/obesity is detected, it is extremely important to act to reverse this condition. The POMC gene is the main gene related to increased appetite and predisposition to obesity, since the presence of variants in this gene has already been associated with these characteristics in Labrador and Flat Coated Retriever breeds. However, as obesity is a multifactorial characteristic, the final outcome for your pet will depend on several factors. Firstly, dogs with two copies have a higher risk than those with one copy of the variant in the POMC gene. Furthermore, this is not the only gene important for this condition, so the result of this analysis may not correspond to what you observe in your dog, especially if it is not one of the two breeds mentioned above. And lastly, it is important to remember that your dog will only gain excessive weight if it consumes more calories than it expends, which means that you, as the person responsible for your pet, have control over this issue.

What are the clinical signs and when do they start?

Clinical signs / Test changes: Weight gain, overweight, high body score

Affected system: Metabolic

When they start: It generally begins in early adulthood and worsens if no intervention is made.

Is there any way to prevent or delay this disease?

Mesmo em cães com risco baixo, é importante manter uma dieta balanceada, seguindo as orientações do médico veterinário. No entanto, em cães com maior predisposição à obesidade, é importante o acompanhamento de médico veterinário nutricionista, que irá ajustar a alimentação do pet para prevenir o ganho de peso. Este acompanhamento é ainda mais necessário em cães portadores de duas cópias da variante de predisposição.

Which professional should I see?

In cases of predisposition, monitoring by a veterinary nutritionist is important.

Can they be bred? What care should I take?

There are no restrictions on reproduction related to the outcome of this disease.

Technical data

Gene: POMC

Chromosome: 17

Variant: g.19431807_19431821del

Disease etiology: Multifactorial

Scientific reference
Ir para a home

Pet name: Marrie

Guardian name: Cliente Petgenoma

Registered by: Cliente Petgenoma

Sex: Female

Breed: Border Collie

Result released on: 23/07/24

Born on: 2023

Birth country: Brasil

Birth state: -

Pedigree registration No.: -

Microchip number: -

Sample code: 20101168251446

Disease Results

Red Increased risk

Yellow Intermediate risk

Green No risk

Risks already associated with Marrie's breed View markers

In this area you'll find results for variants already associated with disease risks in your dog's breed. That's why we can point out the Risk degree your dog has of developing such diseases.

Dental
Raine's Syndrome or Dental Hypomineralization Result GG - nenhuma
Gastrointestinal
Intestinal malabsorption of cobalamin (var. 2) Result II - nenhuma
Hematological
Cyclic neutropenia/Gray Collie Syndrome Result DD - nenhuma
Immunological
Trapped Neutrophil Syndrome Result II - nenhuma
Neurological and neuromuscular
Degenerative myelopathy (SOD1A) Result AA - 2 cópias
Ophthalmic
Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma - var. 1 Result CT - 1 cópia
Goniodysgenesis and glaucoma / primary angle-closure glaucoma Result GA - 1 cópia
Sensory
Adult-Onset Hearing Loss (AOHHL) Result GT - 1 cópia

Risks not yet associated with Marrie's breed View markers

In this area you'll find results for variants not yet associated with disease risks in your dog's breed. That's why the Risk degree your dog has of developing such diseases isn't a certainty.

Cardiovascular
Dilated cardiomyopathy, risk variant of DCM4 Result AG - 1 cópia
Ventricular arrhythmia (IVA) - risk variant Result GG - nenhuma
Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy (ARVC) Result II - nenhuma
Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM) Result II - nenhuma
Juvenile Dilated Cardiomyopathy Result CC - nenhuma
Dilated cardiomyopathy, DCM1 risk variant Result II - nenhuma
Dilated cardiomyopathy, a risk variant of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) Result CC - nenhuma
Dilated cardiomyopathy, a risk variant of type 3 diabetes mellitus (DM3). Result GG - nenhuma
Cardiomyopathy and juvenile mortality Result GG - nenhuma
Long QT Syndrome Result CC - nenhuma
Dental
Amelogenesis Imperfecta/Familial Enamel Hypoplasia (FEH) (var. 1) Result DD - nenhuma
Amelogenesis Imperfecta/Familial Enamel Hypoplasia (FEH) (var. 2) Result DD - nenhuma
Amelogenesis Imperfecta/Familial Enamel Hypoplasia (FEH) (var. 3) Result II - nenhuma
Dermatological
Lethal acrodermatitis Result TT - nenhuma
Congenital Cornification - variant 1 Result II - nenhuma
Congenital Cornification - variant 2 Result GG - nenhuma
Congenital Cornification - variant 3 Result II - nenhuma
Dermatomyositis - risk variant 1 Result aa - nenhuma
Dermatomyositis - risk variant 2 Result bb - nenhuma
Ectodermal dysplasia (variant 1) Result G - nenhuma
Ectodermal dysplasia (variant 2) Result CC - nenhuma
Darier's disease Result AA - nenhuma
Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa Result GG - nenhuma
Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa Result TT - nenhuma
Hereditary hyperkeratosis of the footpads (variant 1) Result II - nenhuma
Hereditary hyperkeratosis of the footpads (variant 2) Result DD - nenhuma
Hereditary hyperkeratosis of the footpads (variant 3) Result II - nenhuma
Hereditary hyperkeratosis of the footpads (variant 4) Result GG - nenhuma
Ichthyosis (variant 1) Result CC - nenhuma
Ichthyosis (variant 2) Result DD - nenhuma
Ichthyosis (variant 3) Result II - nenhuma
Ichthyosis (variant 4) Result AA - nenhuma
Ichthyosis (variant 5) Result II - nenhuma
Ichthyosis/ epidermolytic hyperkeratosis - var. 1 Result GG - nenhuma
Ichthyosis/ epidermolytic hyperkeratosis - var. 2 Result GG - nenhuma
Hereditary Nasal Parakeratosis (HNPK) (var. 1) Result AA - nenhuma
Hereditary Nasal Parakeratosis (HNPK) (var. 2) Result II - nenhuma
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome/cutaneous asthenia (variant 1) Result II - nenhuma
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome/cutaneous asthenia (variant 2) Result GG - nenhuma
Development
Dento-Skeletal-Retinal Anomaly (DSRA) Result II - nenhuma
Developmental Lung Disease Result CC - nenhuma
Disproportionate Dwarfism Result CC - nenhuma
Cleft Palate Result II - nenhuma
Persistent Müllerian duct Result GG - nenhuma
Musladin-Lueke syndrome Result CC - nenhuma
Endocrine
Glycogen storage disease type Ia Result CC - nenhuma
Congenital Hypothyroidism Result TT - nenhuma
Congenital hypothyroidism with goiter Result CC - nenhuma
Congenital Hypothyroidism with Dyshormonogenic Goiter Result CC - nenhuma
Pituitary dwarfism Result DD - nenhuma
Gastrointestinal
Intestinal Malabsorption of Cobalamin - var.3 Result GG - nenhuma
Intestinal Malabsorption of Cobalamin - var.4 Result II - nenhuma
Intestinal malabsorption of cobalamin (var. 1) Result II - nenhuma
Gallbladder mucocele - a high-risk variant Result DD - nenhuma
Hematological
May-Hegglin anomaly Result GG - nenhuma
Pyruvate kinase deficiency (variant 1) Result CC - nenhuma
Pyruvate kinase deficiency (variant 2) Result GG - nenhuma
Pyruvate kinase deficiency (variant 3) Result TT - nenhuma
Pyruvate kinase deficiency (variant 4) Result II - nenhuma
Prekallikrein deficiency Result AA - nenhuma
Factor VII deficiency Result GG - nenhuma
Platelet dysfunction (thrombopathy) Result II - nenhuma
Hemorrhagic Disorder Result II - nenhuma
von Willebrand disease Type I Result GG - nenhuma
von Willebrand disease Type II Result AA - nenhuma
Von Willebrand Disease Type III Result II - nenhuma
Elliptocytosis Result GG - nenhuma
Hemophilia A - Factor VIII deficiency (var. 1) Result C - nenhuma
Hemophilia A - Factor VIII deficiency (var. 2) Result G - nenhuma
Hemophilia A - Factor VIII deficiency (var. 3) Result C - nenhuma
Hemophilia B – Factor IX Deficiency (var.1) Result G - nenhuma
Hemophilia B – Factor IX Deficiency (var.2) Result I - nenhuma
Hemophilia B – Factor IX Deficiency (var. 3) Result CC - nenhuma
Hemophilia B – Factor IX Deficiency (var. 4) Result DD - nenhuma
Late postoperative hemorrhage Result CC - nenhuma
Congenital Macrothrombocytopenia Result GG - nenhuma
Polycythemia Result CC - nenhuma
Bernard-Soulier Syndrome (BSS) Result II - nenhuma
Canine Scott Syndrome (CSS) Result CC - nenhuma
Glanzmann Type I thrombasthenia (var. 1) Result CC - nenhuma
Immunological
Canine Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency Type I Result CC - nenhuma
Canine Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency Type III Result DD - nenhuma
C3 deficiency Result II - nenhuma
Component 3 Deficiency Result II - nenhuma
Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Result CC - nenhuma
X-linked Severe Combined Immunodeficiency - var. 1 Result DD - nenhuma
X-linked Severe Combined Immunodeficiency - var. 2 Result II - nenhuma
Autosomal severe combined immunodeficiency Result CC - nenhuma
X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency Result D - nenhuma
Metabolic
Reducer of copper poisoning (Menkes disease) Result T - 1 cópia
Catalase Deficiency Result CC - nenhuma
Phosphofructokinase deficiency/glycogen storage disease VII (var. 1) Result CC - nenhuma
Phosphofructokinase deficiency/glycogen storage disease VII (var. 2) Result GG - nenhuma
Glycogen storage disease II Result CC - nenhuma
Wilson's disease (copper poisoning) Result GG - nenhuma
Glycogen Storage Disease III Result II - nenhuma
Fucosidosis Result II - nenhuma
GM1 gangliosidosis (var. 1) Result GG - nenhuma
GM1 gangliosidosis (var. 2) Result II - nenhuma
GM1 gangliosidosis (var. 3) Result DD - nenhuma
GM2 Gangliosidosis Result II - nenhuma
L-2-hydroxyglutaric acidemia / L-2-Hydroxyglutaric aciduria (variant 1) Result TT - nenhuma
Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIa (MPSIIIa) Result II - nenhuma
Mucopolysaccharidosis VI (MPSVI) (variant 1) Result II - nenhuma
Mucopolysaccharidosis VI (MPSVI) (variant 2) Result CC - nenhuma
Mucopolysaccharidosis VI (MPSVI) (variant 3) Result II - nenhuma
Mucopolysaccharidosis VI (MPSVI) (variant 4) Result II - nenhuma
Mucopolysaccharidosis VI (MPSVI) (variant 5) Result CC - nenhuma
Mucopolysaccharidosis VI (MPSVI) (variant 6) Result GG - nenhuma
Mucopolysaccharidosis VII (MPSVII) (variant 1) Result CC - nenhuma
Mucopolysaccharidosis VII (MPSVII) (variant 2) Result GG - nenhuma
Rickets due to vitamin D deficiency type II Result II - nenhuma
Periodic fever syndrome (PFS) - risk variant Result GG - nenhuma
Xanthinuria type II Result II - nenhuma
Musculoskeletal
Chondrodysplasia (variant 2) Result GG - nenhuma
Spondylocostal dysostosis Result II - nenhuma
Oculoskeletal dysplasia 1 (retinal dysplasia and dwarfism 1) Result DD - nenhuma
Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 3R (LGMDR3) (var. 1) Result GG - nenhuma
Muscular dystrophy – Duchenne type (var. 2) Result T - nenhuma
Muscular dystrophy – Duchenne type (var. 3) Result C - nenhuma
Muscular dystrophy – Duchenne type (var.1) Result C - nenhuma
Congenital Muscular Dystrophy (variant 1) Result II - nenhuma
Congenital Muscular Dystrophy (variant 2) Result GG - nenhuma
Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 3R (LGMDR3) (var. 2) Result II - nenhuma
Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 3R (LGMDR3) (var. 3) Result AA - nenhuma
Muscular dystrophy/dystroglycanopathy Result CC - nenhuma
Muscle hypertrophy/double muscle Result II - nenhuma
Hypophosphatasia Result II - nenhuma
Centronuclear Myopathy 2 Result AA - nenhuma
X-linked myotubular myopathy (variant 1) Result C - nenhuma
X-linked myotubular myopathy (variant 2) Result A - nenhuma
Congenital Myotonia (variant 1) Result GG - nenhuma
Congenital Myotonia (variant 2) Result DD - nenhuma
Congenital Myotonia (variant 3) Result DD - nenhuma
Osteochondromatosis Result GG - nenhuma
Craniomandibular Osteopathy (CMO) (var. 2) Result CC - nenhuma
Neurological and neuromuscular
Cerebellar abiotrophy Result II - nenhuma
Cerebellar ataxia Result II - nenhuma
Cerebellar ataxia with spongy degeneration (SDCA1) Result TT - nenhuma
Progressive Cerebellar Ataxia of Early Onset Result AA - nenhuma
Spinocerebellar ataxia (variant 1) Result CC - nenhuma
Spinocerebellar ataxia (variant 2) Result CC - nenhuma
Spinocerebellar ataxia (variant 3) Result II - nenhuma
Hereditary Ataxia Result AA - nenhuma
Hereditary Ataxia (var. 2) Result TT - nenhuma
Beta mannosidosis Result AA - nenhuma
Exercise-Induced Collapse (EIC) Result CC - nenhuma
Cuccinin Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Deficiency Result GG - nenhuma
Cerebellar degeneration/inflammatory myopathy Result AA - nenhuma
Cerebellar cortical degeneration Result CC - nenhuma
Sponge Degeneration with Cerebellar Ataxia Result TT - nenhuma
Paroxysmal Dyskinesia Result CC - nenhuma
Spinal dysraphism Result DD - nenhuma
Neuroaxonal Dystrophy (NAD) (var. 1) Result TT - nenhuma
Neuroaxonal Dystrophy (NAD) (var. 2) Result GG - nenhuma
Neuroaxonal dystrophy/neuroid lipofuscinosis (NCL1)(var.1) Result GG - nenhuma
Neuroaxonal dystrophy/neuroid lipofuscinosis (NCL1)(var.2) Result DD - nenhuma
Alexander disease Result GG - nenhuma
Krabbe disease Result TT - nenhuma
Krabbe disease (variant 2) Result GG - nenhuma
Neurodegenerative Vacuolar Storage Disease Result CC - nenhuma
Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) (risk marker) Result DD - nenhuma
Leigh necrotizing encephalopathy Result CC - nenhuma
Neonatal Encephalopathy Result AA - nenhuma
Focal Epilepsy Result AA - nenhuma
Generalized Myoclonic Epilepsy Result II - nenhuma
Hyperekplexia (Startle's disease) Result II - nenhuma
Hyperekplexia/Start Disease Result II - nenhuma
Hypomyelination of the central nervous system Result II - nenhuma
Cerebellar Hypoplasia Result II - nenhuma
L-2-hydroxyglutaric acidemia / L-2-Hydroxyglutaric aciduria (variant 2) Result GG - nenhuma
Leukodystrophy Result CC - nenhuma
Leukoencephalomyelopathy (PML) - variant 1 Result DD - nenhuma
Leukoencephalomyelopathy (PML) - variant 2 Result GG - nenhuma
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis (NCL10) Result CC - nenhuma
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 12 (NCL12)(var. 1) Result CC - nenhuma
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 12 (NCL12)(var. 2) Result II - nenhuma
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 2 (NCL2) Result II - nenhuma
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 4A (NCL4A) / Cerebellar ataxia Result GG - nenhuma
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 5 (NCL5) (var.1) Result CC - nenhuma
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 5 (NCL5) (var.2) Result II - nenhuma
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 6 (NCL6) Result AA - nenhuma
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 7 (NCL7) Result II - nenhuma
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 8 (NCL8) Result GG - nenhuma
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 8 (NCL8) (var.1) Result DD - nenhuma
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 8 (NCL8) (var.2) Result TT - nenhuma
Degenerative myeloencephalopathy Result DD - nenhuma
Degenerative myelopathy (SOD1B) Result AA - nenhuma
Nemaline Myopathy Result GG - nenhuma
Narcolepsy (variant 1) Result GG - nenhuma
Narcolepsy (variant 2) Result GG - nenhuma
Sensory neuropathy Inconclusive result
Laryngeal paralysis - a high-risk variant Result DD - nenhuma
Juvenile Laryngeal Palsy and Polyneuropathy (JLPP) Result II - nenhuma
Polyneuropathy (variant 1) Result II - nenhuma
Polyneuropathy (variant 2) Result CC - nenhuma
Polyneuropathy (variant 3) Result II - nenhuma
Polyneuropathy (variant 4) Result II - nenhuma
Demyelinating Polyneuropathy Result CC - nenhuma
Episodic Fall Syndrome Result CC - nenhuma
Acral Mutilation Syndrome (AMS) - var. 1 Result CC - nenhuma
Van den Ende-Gupta syndrome Result II - nenhuma
Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (CMS) (variant 1) Result GG - nenhuma
Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (CMS) (variant 2) Result TT - nenhuma
Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (CMS) (variant 3) Result GG - nenhuma
Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (CMS) (variant 4) Result DD - nenhuma
X-linked tremor Result A - nenhuma
Ophthalmic
Hereditary Cataract (HC) (variant 2) Result II - 2 cópias
Achromatopsia/ hemeralopia (variant 1) Result CC - nenhuma
Achromatopsia/ hemeralopia (variant 2) Result CC - nenhuma
Achromatopsia/ hemeralopia (variant 3) Result II - nenhuma
Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA) Result II - nenhuma
Early-onset Progressive Retinal Atrophy Result DD - nenhuma
Progressive Generalized Retinal Atrophy (PRAg) Result DD - nenhuma
Progressive Retinal Atrophy - crd4 Result DD - nenhuma
Progressive Retinal Atrophy - Late Onset Result TT - nenhuma
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA type 5) Result GG - nenhuma
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA1) Result DD - nenhuma
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (variant 1) Result II - nenhuma
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (variant 2) Result DD - nenhuma
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (variant 2) Result DI - 1 cópia
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (variant 3) Result CC - nenhuma
Progressive Dominant Retinal Atrophy (PRA-DA) Result GG - nenhuma
X-linked Progressive Retinal Atrophy (XPRA) type 1 Result II - nenhuma
X-linked Progressive Retinal Atrophy (XPRA) type 2 Result II - nenhuma
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA 2) Result II - nenhuma
Progressive Retinal Atrophy/Bardet-Biedl Syndrome (BBS) Result GG - nenhuma
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA - crd1) (variant 1) Result CC - nenhuma
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA - crd1) (variant 2) Result DD - nenhuma
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA - crd1) (variant 3) Result II - nenhuma
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA/PRCD) Result CC - nenhuma
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (CRD3) Result II - nenhuma
Hereditary Cataract (HC) (variant 1) Result II - nenhuma
Juvenile Cataract Result II - nenhuma
Stationary Congenital Night Blindness Result II - nenhuma
Congenital Stationary Night Blindness Result II - nenhuma
Cone and rod dystrophy (crd-2) Result DD - nenhuma
Cone-Rod Dystrophy Result II - nenhuma
Corneal macular dystrophy Result CC - nenhuma
Stargardt disease (Retinal Degeneration) Result DD - nenhuma
Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma - var. 2 Result II - nenhuma
Primary open-angle glaucoma with or without lens dislocation. Result II - nenhuma
Primary Lens Dislocation (PLL) Result GG - nenhuma
Congenital Eye Malformation Result CC - nenhuma
Ligneous membrane/conjunctivitis Result II - nenhuma
Microphthalmia Result II - nenhuma
Multifocal Retinopathy 1 Result GG - nenhuma
Multifocal Retinopathy 2 Result CC - nenhuma
Multifocal Retinopathy 3 Result II - nenhuma
Dry Eye Syndrome Result II - nenhuma
Pulmonary
Primary ciliary dyskinesia (variant 1) Result GG - nenhuma
Primary ciliary dyskinesia (variant 2) Result II - nenhuma
Recurrent Pulmonary Inflammation Result II - nenhuma
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Result CC - nenhuma
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Result CC - nenhuma
Renal/Urinary
Renal cystadenocarcinoma and nodular dermatofibrosis Result AA - nenhuma
Cystinuria Type IA (variant 1) Result CC - nenhuma
Cystinuria Type IA (variant 2) Result II - nenhuma
Cystinuria Type IIA Result II - nenhuma
Cystinuria Type IIB Result GG - nenhuma
Cystinuria type III-A Result AA - nenhuma
Cystinuria type III-B Result GG - nenhuma
Renal Cystic Dysplasia and Hepatic Fibrosis Result GG - nenhuma
Polycystic kidney disease Result GG - nenhuma
Primary Hyperoxaluria Result GG - nenhuma
Hyperuricosuria (HUU) Result GG - nenhuma
Hereditary X-linked nephropathy (Alport syndrome) (var. 1) Result G - nenhuma
Hereditary nephropathy (variant 1) Result GG - nenhuma
Hereditary nephropathy (variant 2) Result TT - nenhuma
X-linked Hereditary Nephropathy - var. 1 Result GG - nenhuma
Hereditary Urolithiasis due to Calcium Oxalate Result GG - nenhuma
Sensory
Bilateral Deafness with Vestibular Dysfunction Result CC - nenhuma
Juvenile-onset hearing loss (EOAD) Result II - nenhuma
Sensorineural hearing loss Result GG - nenhuma
Unilateral deafness with vestibular dysfunction Result DD - nenhuma
Skeletal
Chondrodysplasia (variant 1) Result II - nenhuma
Skeletal dysplasia type 2 Result CC - nenhuma
Oculoskeletal dysplasia 2 (retinal dysplasia and dwarfism 2) Result II - nenhuma
Osteogenesis Imperfecta (variant 1) Result AA - nenhuma
Osteogenesis Imperfecta (variant 2) Result DD - nenhuma
Osteogenesis Imperfecta (variant 3) Result GG - nenhuma
Osteogenesis Imperfecta type III Result CC - nenhuma
Craniomandibular Osteopathy (CMO) (var. 1) Result GG - nenhuma

Pet name: Marrie

Guardian name: Cliente Petgenoma

Registered by: Cliente Petgenoma

Sex: Female

Breed: Border Collie

Result released on: 23/07/24

Born on: 2023

Birth country: Brasil

Birth state: -

Pedigree registration No.: -

Microchip number: -

Sample code: 20101168251446

Characteristic Results

Red Increased risk

Yellow Intermediate risk

Green No risk

Genetic markers related to Marrie's characteristics View markers

In this area you'll find characteristic variants related to the Pet's health.

Brachycephaly/brachycephalic syndrome Result CC
Color dilution (d2) Result D D
Color dilution (d3) Result D D
Harlequin coat Result hh
Merle coat Result Mm - 1
Muscle hypertrophy/double muscle Result II
Oculocutaneous albinism - 1 Result ID - 1
Oculocutaneous albinism - 2 Result GG
Twisted/screw tail Result II

Genetic markers related to Marrie's characteristics - Relevant for Breeding View markers

Pet name: Marrie

Guardian name: Cliente Petgenoma

Registered by: Cliente Petgenoma

Sex: Female

Breed: Border Collie

Result released on: 23/07/24

Born on: 2023

Birth country: Brasil

Birth state: -

Pedigree registration No.: -

Microchip number: -

Sample code: 20101168251446

Paternity

DNA profile for kinship degree certificate

Your dog's DNA profile is carefully kept in our database, available for future paternity tests.

This means that, if you want to know who your pet's parents are or even prove that the offspring are theirs, we'll only need the other Pet's analysis to issue the paternity certificate.

Paternity tests in dogs can be used in the situations below:

To make sure the Pet you acquired is really the offspring of the parents the kennel reported

Breeders often provide health reports for the parents of the offspring you acquired, but to make sure those healthy parents really were your dog's parents, it's a good idea to request the paternity test.

To prove the Pet you acquired is the offspring of a champion dog of the breed

It's important to make sure you're paying extra for a real reason. When a champion's offspring reaches adulthood, they'll have a greater chance of having the physical standard you saw in the parents. Always remember the offspring will only have 50% of that great champion's genetics, so it's also important to know the other parent.

To add value to the kennel's offspring

A breeder who does paternity testing proves to the buyer that the offspring's pedigree is genuine! To do this, all breeding animals need to be tested, so the kennel allows the buyer to test the offspring with petgenoma and use the breeding animals' data for the paternity test, at no extra cost to the kennel.

For mating a female with 2 males

Mating with two males in the same fertile period is natural behavior for dogs. In purebred dogs breeding, this is quite useful since it allows the female to have offspring from two males in the same pregnancy, increasing the litter's variability. That's why paternity testing of the entire litter is required for registering and issuing the offspring's pedigree.

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